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  • Canada
    • NL - newer >
      • Candlelight_and_Wine
      • Fishing_in_a_dory
      • Grey foggy day
      • Joe Batt's Arm longliners
      • Loss of the Marion
      • Music and friends
      • Northern Lights of Labrador
      • Outport people
      • Rose in her hair.
      • Rubber_boots
      • Saltwater joys
      • Song for Newfoundland
      • Sonny's dream
      • Surrounded_by_water
      • Take me to the country
      • The St. John's Waltz
      • This Is My Home
      • Towards_the_sunset
      • Woman of Labrador
    • NL - older >
      • Badger_drive
      • Cliffs of Baccalieu
      • Feller from Fortune
      • Great big sea hove in ...
      • Harbour Le Cou
      • I'se The B'y
      • Jack was every inch a sailor
      • Kelligrew's Soiree
      • Let me fish off Cape St Mary's
      • Lukey's boat
      • Now I'm 64
      • Ode to Newfoundland
      • Old Brown's daughter
      • Old Polina
      • Paddy and the whale
      • Ryans and Pittmans
      • Squid jiggin' ground
      • Star of Logy Bay
      • Sweet forget-me-not
      • Tiny Red Light
    • OTHER - newer >
      • Both_sides_now
      • Did_she_mention_my_name
      • (The) Farmer's Song
      • Four strong winds
      • I'm movin' on
      • Log_drivers_waltz
      • Make_n_Break_Harbour
      • Sea-People
      • Song-for-Mira
      • Working-man
    • OTHER - older >
      • Bluebird
      • Farewell_to_NS
      • Maggie
      • O Canada
      • Peggy Gordon
      • Red River Valley
    • Christmas Songs >
      • (A) Children's Winter
      • Christmas_fancy
      • Christmas in the harbour.
      • Mummers song
      • Old_Christmas_waltz
    • BY "EAR" >
      • Bluebirds_sing
      • Capelin time
      • From an island to an island
      • Land_of_fish_and_seals
      • Light and Power Boys
      • (The) Music takes me back
      • Mussels in the corner
      • Newfoundland_waltz
  • USA
    • USA - newer >
      • Adios_Amigo
      • Annie's song
      • Ballad of the Green Berets
      • Blowing in the wind
      • Blue eyes crying in the rain
      • Bridge over troubled water
      • Bye bye love
      • Country roads
      • Crystal Chandeliers
      • Four thousand years ago
      • Have I told you lately that I ...
      • I can't stop loving you
      • I overlooked an orchid
      • I recall a gypsy woman
      • I walk the line
      • Me and Bobby McGee
      • Missing in action
      • Moon River
      • Old flames
      • Rambling Rose
      • Ring_of_fire
      • Roses are red my love
      • Send me the pillow ...
      • Try _a_ little_kindness
      • Waltz across Texas
      • What a wonderful world
      • You're my best friend
    • USA - older >
      • America the beautiful
      • Billy_Boy
      • Careless_love
      • Down_in_the_valley
      • Hammer_song
      • Happy Birthday
      • Home_on_the_range
      • My grandfather's clock
      • Oh, what a beautiful morning
      • Old_lamplighter
      • Old_Smokey
      • Shenandoah
      • Star-Spangled Banner
      • Streets of Laredo
      • Tennessee_waltz
      • This land is your land
      • Wabash cannon ball
      • Wildwood flower
      • Worried man blues
      • Yellow_Rose_of_Texas
      • You are my sunshine
    • Christmas Songs >
      • An old Christmas card
      • Frosty the Snowman
      • Here comes Santa Claus
      • Jingle Bells
      • Jolly old St. Nicholas
      • Must be Santa
      • Rudolph, the red-nosed reindeer
      • Silver Bells
    • BY "EAR" >
      • Edelweiss
      • If I should fall behind
      • Mary Ann regrets
      • Oh so many years
      • You're the nearest thing to Heaven
  • World
    • Australia - older >
      • Waltzing_Matilda
    • (The) Bahamas >
      • Sloop_John_B
    • England - newer >
      • Bread_and_Fishes
      • Fiddler's Green
      • Let it be
      • Let me be there
      • Norwegian Wood
      • Streets_of_London
      • World_of_our_own
    • England - older >
      • Dirty_old_town
      • Drink to me only ...
      • Girl_I_left_behind
      • Heave_away
      • It's a long way to Tipperary
      • Long_long_ago
      • Navvy_boots
      • Scarborough Fair
    • Germany- newer >
      • A_little_peace
    • Germany- older >
      • Brahms_lullaby
    • Ireland - newer >
      • After all these years
      • (The) Ferryman
      • Fields of Athenry
      • Gypsy Rover
      • My lovely Rose of Clare
      • Nancy Spain
      • Roads of Kildare
      • Rose of Mooncoin
      • Town_of_Ballybay
    • Ireland - older >
      • Black velvet band
      • Come back Paddy Reillly
      • Connemara Cradle
      • Danny Boy
      • Galway Bay
      • Galway Shawl
      • Home by Bearna
      • Irish washerwoman
      • Maid in the Garrett
      • Molly Malone
      • My wild Irish Rose
      • Red_is_the_rose
      • Rocky Road to Dublin
      • Rose of Aranmore
      • Wild_Colonial_Boy
      • Wild Rover
    • Norway >
      • You_raise_me_up
    • Scotland - newer >
      • Come by the hills
      • It's a dream come true
      • Mull of Kintyre
      • We'll meet again my friends
    • Scotland -older >
      • Auld Lang Syne - New Year's
      • Comin' through the rye
      • Loch_Lomond
      • Miari's Wedding
      • My_Bonnie
      • Road to the isles
      • Wild mountain thyme
    • Wales-older >
      • The Ash Grove
      • Sweet_Jenny_Jones
    • Mixed origins >
      • Jolly good fellow
    • Christmas Songs >
      • Christmas in Killarney
      • Deck the hall
      • Good_King_Wenceslas
      • We wish you a Merry Christmas
    • BY "EAR" >
      • Among the Wicklow Hills
      • Hills of Glenshee
      • In an Irish country home
      • It's good to see you
      • Love me when I'm old ...
      • My homeland
      • The little shirt my Mother made for me
      • Going out the same way you came in
  • Dance Tunes
    • Jig family >
      • Auntie Mary (Cock of the North)
      • Haste to the wedding
      • Hundred Pipers
      • Irish washerwoman
      • The Kesh
      • Larry O'Gaff
      • Pop Goes The Weasel
      • Up_the_pond
    • Reel family >
      • Aunt_Rubys_garden
      • Aunt_Rubys_garden (guitar)
      • I rowed up in a dory
      • Maple-sugar-reel
      • Maxwell's rant
      • Pretty_little_Mary
    • Marches >
      • Banks of Newfoundland (Up the Pond)
      • Cock of the North (Auntie Mary)
  • Gospel
    • Songs - newer >
      • Because He lives
      • God on the mountain
      • He touched me
      • I_know_who_holds_tomorrow
      • It is no secret
      • May_the_Good_Lord_bless
      • Millenium Prayer
      • One day at a time
      • 'Till the storm passes by
      • Unclouded Day
      • Will you walk with me
      • Wings of a dove
    • Songs - older >
      • Beautiful isle of somewhere
      • Church in the wildwood
      • Count your blessings
      • Do Lord
      • Give me oil for my lamp
      • Higher ground
      • How beautiful Heaven must be
      • I'll fly away
      • In the sweet by and by
      • Just a closer walk with Thee
      • Keep on the Sunny Side
      • Kum ba yah
      • Let_the_lower_lights
      • Life is like a mountain railroad
      • Mine eyes have seen the glory
      • Precious memories
      • Shall we gather at the river
      • Standing in the need of prayer
      • Stranger of Galilee
      • When the roll is called up yonder
      • When the Saints go marching in
      • Whispering hope
    • Hymns - newer >
      • Give_to_us_laughter
      • Here I am Lord
      • How great Thou art
      • Jesus you have come to the lakeshore
      • Morning has broken
      • Pass it on
      • Spirit, Spirit of Gentleness
    • Hymns -older >
      • All people that on earth
      • Amazing Grace
      • Be Thou My Vision
      • Blessed_Assurance
      • Crown_Him_with_many_crowns
      • For_the_beauty
      • In the garden
      • I love to tell the story
      • Immortal_invisible
      • Jesus loves me
      • Joyful, joyful, We ...
      • Precious_Lord_take_my_hand
      • Softly and tenderly
      • Take time to be holy
      • We love the place O God
      • What a Friend we have in Jesus
      • Will your anchor hold
      • Wonderful_words_of_life
    • Christmas Carols >
      • Away in a manger (JRM)
      • Away in a manger (WJK)
      • The First Noel
      • The friendly beasts
      • Go, tell it on the mountain
      • Hark the herald angels sing
      • I heard the bells (Marks)
      • I saw three ships
      • Joy to the world
      • Mary's Little Boy Child
      • O come, all ye faithful
      • O little town of Bethlehem
      • Silent Night
      • When a child is born
    • BY "EAR" >
      • Lord, don't give up on me
  • Kids
    • Billy_Boy
    • BINGO
    • (My Darling) Clementine
    • Frere Jacques
    • If you're happy
    • London_Bridge
    • Mary had a little lamb
    • Pop Goes The Weasel
    • Twinkle little star
    • Where has my little dog gone
Button-Accordion Project

(Dual-row G-C or A-D, with Accidentals)
Based on  tunes2play4fun.com  &  Facilitated by ZOOM

MINI-COURSE BA1
The Button Accordion, its Music & Notation

UNIT FIVE (of TEN)
​Expanded Melodic Timing (for Somewhat-Familiar Song-Melodies)


Return to BA1 - Unit 5
​                                                                                                     
                                                                                   SLIDES   &   COMMENTS
​Slide 1  (Tutorial Project BA1 - Main goal)
Picture

Welcome to Unit 5 of BA1​

​The primary goal of BA1 is to support your efforts in learning to play your button accordion,





​Slide 2 
Picture
​
A reminder that all learning involves (supported) self-teaching, whether  in face-to-face or distance environments.

These are the "activities by you" and "support for you" that are included in this BA1 mini-course.

​

​Slide 3
Picture
In Unit 3 we played button-notes that were held for a single beat interval or for multiples of a beat interval.

In Unit 4 we fine-tuned our melodic timing to play button-notes that were held for a fraction of a beat interval..

In this Unit we will expand the notation even further.

​Slide 4 
Picture
​Our first three topics today, expand the accordion notation to include 1.5 beat intervals and rests.

Topics 3 to 6involve instruction and hands-on practice for this Unit 5 notation.

Topic 7 looks ahead to the next session.

​Slide 5 
Picture
In Units 3 & 4 we met and practiced holding button notes for multiple beats and for three important fractions of a beat.

However, many melodies have notes that are held for one and a half beat intervals, and some include "rests".  We need  simple and appropriate  symbols for these extensions of our notation.

​Slide 6
Picture
  This is the first line of a popular NL song-melody "Cliffs of Baccalieu".

The line has three notes that are usually held for 1.5 (that is, one and a half) beat intervals.

In our Zoom session we looked at three possible symbols, and selected the third, the semi-colon. 
 It consists of a period on top of a comma, and we can have the comma represent half a beat, so the combination (the semicolon) represents 1.5 beat intervals.
​Slide 7 
Picture
Here is the full first verse (of Cliffs of Baccalieu) which contains six notes that are held for one and a half beat intervals.  It also contains two intervals of rest (end of lines 3 and 6 at left).

​Slide 8
Picture
For simple-time melodies, the combination of a half-beat note (double quote) and a one & a half beat note (semicolon) is common.  Observe that each pair of notes spans two beat intervals.

Examples are shown at left, and high-lighted in white.

Notice that within the pairs, sometimes the  
"note  comes first, and sometimes the  ;note comes first. ​

Slide 9
Picture
What Miles Davis, referring to jazz, actually said was: "It's not the notes you play, it's the notes you don't play.  Think of rests as notes you don't play.

Sheet music often includes both the notes for the singer and the notes for the instruments.  The singer's parts often include more "rests" than the instrumental part.

​How long to hold each rest?

​Slides 10  
Picture
​We can indicate, in our notation, the amount of time to hold each rest (in beat intervals) using the same symbols we use for the button-notes.  This is illustrated at left.

Button accordion players often  ignore the rest, and hold the preceding note (sometimes with ornamentation) for the time indicated for the rest.

A frequent exception is a brief rest at the end of a verse or a chorus.
 
​Slide 11a 
Picture
Our first featured song is The Cliffs of Baccalieu.  

There are six pairs of ( ; & " ) notes.

First we identify the rhythmic patterns, and then practice the verse, one line (or pattern) at a time.

​Slide 11b
Picture
The first & fourth lines at left are identical in melody & rhythm, as are the second & fifth lines.

The third & sixth lines have beginnings & endings that correspond, but there are rhythmic differences for the remaining notes on these lines.

Slide 12
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Our second featured melody is "This Land is Your Land". 

​If the Canadian version were going from the most easterly point to the most westerly point of the Country, the second line could read:
     "From Cape Spear to Mount
     St. Elias".  However, this
     fails the rhythmic test; 
     "Bona-vista to Vancouver
     Island" works just fine.

Notice that we have only one pair of   
; & " notes - in line 4.

Slide 13 
Picture
There is a number of repeated rhythmic patterns in this song, as shown by the color distinctions at left.

Beginners may find it useful to practice them one at a time.

Our newest extension (;2* "2) is found only in the fourth line.



​Slide 14
Picture
Our third featured melody is the traditional Irish song, Molly Malone.

Notice the seven  
(" & ; ) pairs of notes and four  ( ; &" ) pairs.
There are also three ( 
" & " ) pairs. They contribute to a sense of rhythm, though there is no simple repeated pattern.

The ending of lines 1, 2,4 & 5 with a (" & ; ) pair, also contributes to a sense of rhythm.

​
Molly Malone may be a difficult learn for beginners not familiar with the melody, because (1) there are no simple rhythmic patterns, and  (2) over half of the notes involve fractional  intervals
​Slide 15
Picture
Six additional (optional) practice song-melodies.

​Use the practice procedure that works best for you.


​Slide 16 
Picture
​This was composed in 1948 by Elizabeth Clarke, a nurse at Vancouver's Children's Hospital.   It was inspired by a comment from one of her young patients that a bird had landed on a nearby windowsill, and sung to him.

It was recorded by many famous performers (Bing Crosby, Doris Day, Wilf Carter, etc.).  In the past 73 years it has earned millions of dollars  in royalties, all donated to children's hospitals in Canada.
Slide 17 
Picture

​A traditional American folk song-melody.   Pay attention to the  (;5 "4*) pairs in lines 1  and 3.

Slide 18
Picture
This song was composed by  the late Hank Locklin, an American country music singer & songwriter from Florida.

The song, which has been covered by a large number of pop, country and bluegrass performers, is said to be typical of the Nashville sound in the mid twentieth century.

Pay attention to the six pairs of notes using ( "  and ;  ) timing, highlighted in white.

​Slide 19 
Picture
Although this gospel number is more than 120 years old, it continues to be a favorite in gospel circles.

Pay attention to the four pairs of 
notes using ( "  and ;  ) timing, highlighted in white.
​
​Slide 20 
Picture
The song-tune "Edelweiss" is an American tune (from "The Sound of Music"), with an Austrian connection.

The Edelweiss is Austria's national flower. 
 White in colour, i
t is a star-shaped mountainous flower that belongs to the sunflower and daisy family.  

​Slide 21 
Picture
Candlelight and Wine is a Canadian (NL) song that was written by the late Dermot O'Reilly.


​Slide 22 
Picture
Unit 7 will focus on harmony and potential matches between the treble-end buttons and selected bass-end buttons.

This also includes a tentative list of song-melodies that may be featured in Units 8 to 10.



​Slide 23 
Picture

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